Earthquakes
Do you know what an earthquake is?
How the earthquakes occur? And what is the effect after an earthquake happen?
Well, earthquake is natural disaster that rocks the earth. Earthquakes are
vibrations or shocks that occur in the earth’s surface due to the release of energy
in sudden that creates seismic waves.
Earthquakes have been occured in the
earth since long time ago. Earthquakes have been recorded as early as 1177 B.C.
in China. Of course earthquakes have been a part of myth and legend since the
dawn of man. In European history, the
earliest recorded earthquake occurred in 580 B.C. In North America the great
earthquakes of 1811-1812 occurred near New Madrid, Missouri. The most
destructive quake in U.S. history occurred in San Francisco in 1906, it caused
the deaths of over 700 people. The great Alaskan earthquake of 1964 was twice
as powerful, but less destructive due to the low population density of the area
struck. The Chilean quake of 1960 was the biggest quake ever recorded. It came
in at 9.5 on the Richter scale.
Earthquakes can cause so many damages
and effects. When earthquake happens, the earth comes under a terrible
convulsion. Many homes and buildings collapse. They break down beating a lot
inmates inside them. A lot of forge trees shake violently and get uprooted.
People cannot stand upright. They cannot run and they cannot lie down. Water in
ponds and rivers is thrown upward. Fire tosses off the heavens and it burns the
settlements. Earthquake makes a heavy loss of life and property. Famine breaks
out everywhere due to lack of
food. Within a few minutes beautiful cities full of palatial buildings
lie waste like a war-ravaged country. The men who were boasting of their wealth and pride, are found
moving about with begging bowls in their hands.
Earthquakes are not new in the world.
It is a very common thing on many parts of the earth. Japan is the constant victim
of the earthquakes. So, the Japanese make their houses safe from earthquakes.
Indonesia also is not altogether free
from earthquakes. Particularly in Sumatera island, which is often rocked by
earthquakes. Earthquakes can not be prevented. Therefore, we must have the
knowledge about the earthquake and we must be alert before the earthquakes
happen. We have to prepare our mental and also do simulate earthquake
evacuation route for a potential tsunami.

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